Nubuck
Nubuck is technically a type of top-grain leather where the outer grain surface has been lightly sanded or buffed. This process creates a very fine, short nap, resulting in a velvet-like feel that is similar to suede but generally more durable as it uses the stronger outer layer of the hide.
Nubuck offers a unique combination of softness (Suppleness 8/10) and a fine, velvety nap (Texture Smoothness 2/10). It is more durable (5/10) and often has slightly better water resistance (3/10) than suede, though it still requires care. Its breathability (6/10) and weight (6/10) are moderate. Like suede, it doesn't develop a traditional patina (Patina Potential 3/10) and leans towards casual or smart-casual formality (5/10).
Nubuck is used in bespoke items where a soft, matte, velvet-like finish is desired but with slightly more robustness than suede. It's often found in casual or work boots, hiking shoes, jackets, bags, and furniture, offering a luxurious yet slightly rugged appearance.
Leather Characteristics Legend
Durability: Measures the leather's resistance to physical damage like scratches, scuffs, and tears. A higher score indicates a tougher, more wear-resistant hide suitable for high-wear garments.
Suppleness: Refers to the leather's softness, flexibility, and ease of movement. A higher score means a softer, more pliable leather that requires less breaking-in and often feels more comfortable initially.
Weight: Indicates the relative thickness and density of the leather. A higher score suggests a lighter, thinner leather (like lambskin), often preferred for less structured items or warmer weather. A lower score indicates a heavier, thicker hide, providing more structure and warmth.
Patina Potential: Rates the leather's tendency to develop a desirable, characterful appearance (patina) over time with use and exposure. A higher score signifies leathers (like full-grain) that age beautifully, developing depth in color and sheen.
Water Resistance: Measures the leather's natural or enhanced ability to repel water. A higher score indicates better protection against moisture, often influenced by the tanning process and applied finishes.
Formality: Assesses the leather's suitability for formal versus casual attire. Higher scores are associated with smooth, sleek leathers often used in dressier jackets or accessories. Lower scores lean towards more rugged or textured leathers common in casual wear.
Breathability: Gauges the leather's ability to allow air and moisture vapor (perspiration) to pass through. Higher scores mean better ventilation, although leather is generally less breathable than most fabrics.
Texture Smoothness: Describes the tactile and visual fineness of the leather's surface. A higher score indicates a very smooth, fine-grained surface. Lower scores represent a more pronounced grain, pebbled texture, or a napped surface like suede or nubuck.
